Dumbbell Bench Press

The dumbbell bench press works your chest, front shoulders and triceps, and lets each arm move freely, which many beginners find easier on the shoulders than a barbell.

How it moves
Feet flat, shoulder blades pulled backChest, shoulders and triceps working. A simplified figure, not a full form check.
Watch a demonstration video from Mayo ClinicChest press with dumbbell · Opens on mayoclinic.org
Main muscle
Chest
Also works
Shoulders,Triceps
Equipment
Dumbbells
Level
Beginner
Where to start
3 sets of 8 to 12 reps
Written by WellPath FusionLast updated · Published

How do you do it?

  1. Sit and set up. Sit on the end of a flat bench with a dumbbell resting on each thigh.
  2. Lie back. Lie down and bring the dumbbells up beside your chest as you go, palms facing your feet.
  3. Plant your feet. Put your feet flat on the floor and pull your shoulder blades gently back and down into the bench.
  4. Press up. Push the dumbbells up until your arms are straight above your chest.
  5. Lower slowly. Bring them back down until they are level with your chest, elbows at about 45 degrees, then press again.

What are the most common mistakes?

  • Dropping the weights at the end. Bring the dumbbells back to your thighs as you sit up, rather than dropping them out to the sides.
  • Bouncing at the bottom. Pause briefly and press smoothly.
  • Lifting your hips. Keep your glutes on the bench throughout.

How can you make it easier or harder?

Make it easier

Use lighter dumbbells or try floor push-ups first.

Make it harder

Move on to the barbell bench press, or set the bench to a slight incline for more upper chest.

Try next: Barbell Bench Press

Stop if you feel sharp pain, dizziness or chest discomfort. If you have a heart condition, are pregnant, have had recent surgery or have an injury, check with a doctor or physiotherapist before starting a new exercise.

Editorial content for general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice. Read more about how we source and review our content.

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