Lat Pulldown

The lat pulldown pulls a bar down to your upper chest on a cable machine, working your lats and biceps, and is a common step towards your first pull-up.

How it moves
Thighs under the pad, arms upLats working. A simplified figure, not a full form check.
Watch a demonstration video from Mayo ClinicLat pull-down with weight machine · Opens on mayoclinic.org
Main muscle
Upper back
Also works
Shoulders,Biceps
Equipment
Gym machine or cable
Level
Beginner
Where to start
3 sets of 8 to 12 reps
Written by WellPath FusionLast updated · Published

How do you do it?

  1. Set the machine. Adjust the knee pad so your thighs are held firmly under it.
  2. Grip the bar. Hold the bar slightly wider than your shoulders, palms facing away.
  3. Sit tall. Lean back only slightly and lift your chest.
  4. Pull down. Pull the bar to your upper chest, driving your elbows down towards your sides.
  5. Return slowly. Let the bar rise until your arms are straight, without letting the weight stack crash.

What are the most common mistakes?

  • Pulling behind the neck. Pull to the front of your chest, which is kinder to the shoulders.
  • Leaning far back. A small lean is fine. A big swing turns it into a row.
  • Too heavy. If you cannot bring the bar to your chest with control, reduce the weight.

How can you make it easier or harder?

Make it easier

Use a lighter weight, or try a resistance band row.

Try next: Resistance Band Row
Make it harder

Move on to assisted pull-ups, then pull-ups.

Try next: Pull-Up

Stop if you feel sharp pain, dizziness or chest discomfort. If you have a heart condition, are pregnant, have had recent surgery or have an injury, check with a doctor or physiotherapist before starting a new exercise.

Editorial content for general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice. Read more about how we source and review our content.

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