One-Arm Dumbbell Row

A one-arm dumbbell row pulls a weight towards your hip with your other hand supported on a bench, working your lats, the muscles between your shoulder blades and your biceps.

How it moves
Hand and knee on the bench, back flatLats and upper back working. A simplified figure, not a full form check.
Watch a demonstration video from Mayo ClinicBent-over row with dumbbell · Opens on mayoclinic.org
Main muscle
Upper back
Equipment
Dumbbells
Level
Beginner
Where to start
3 sets of 8 to 12 reps per side
Written by WellPath FusionLast updated · Published

How do you do it?

  1. Support yourself. Put one hand and the same-side knee on a bench, or lean on a bench with one hand and step your feet back.
  2. Flat back. Keep your back flat and roughly parallel with the floor.
  3. Hang the weight. Hold a dumbbell in your free hand with your arm straight down.
  4. Row. Pull the dumbbell up towards your hip, leading with your elbow.
  5. Lower. Lower it slowly until your arm is straight, then switch sides after the set.

What are the most common mistakes?

  • Twisting the body. Keep your shoulders and hips square to the floor.
  • Pulling to the chest. Aim for your hip so the lats do more of the work.
  • Rounding the back. Keep your back flat and your neck in line.

How can you make it easier or harder?

Make it easier

Use a lighter dumbbell, or try a resistance band row.

Make it harder

Pause for two seconds with the dumbbell at your hip.

Stop if you feel sharp pain, dizziness or chest discomfort. If you have a heart condition, are pregnant, have had recent surgery or have an injury, check with a doctor or physiotherapist before starting a new exercise.

Editorial content for general information only, not a substitute for professional medical advice. Read more about how we source and review our content.

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